The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning

Irina Trebushkova; Alexandr Blinov

doi:10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05.

VAK Russia 1.6.20 UDC 911.8 CSCSTI 36.33 UDC 528.946

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THE USE OF GIS TECHNOLOGIES IN ARCHITECTURE AND SPATIAL PLANNING The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning

АА Аа

Published in Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology · Volume 15, Issue 1, 2024 · Pages 36–45 · Rubric: Geoinformatics, cartography

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05.

Received: 26.01.2024 Accepted: 22.03.2024 Published: 29.03.2024

Authors

Irina Trebushkova

Alexandr Blinov

Irina Trebushkova

Russian Federation

Alexandr Blinov

Russian Federation

ABSTRACT

This article discusses various methods and approaches to the use of geospatial information and GIS (geographic information systems) technologies in architecture and urban planning. It demonstrates the main methods and ways of using maps at the initial stages of architectural and urban planning design as a means of understanding the spatial characteristics of the urban environment. The technique of displaying architectural concepts using GIS, techniques for effective storage, processing and visualization of large amounts of data in the field of spatial planning are described. Examples of the use of new technologies and artificial intelligence in conjunction with GIS technologies are shown. Improving urban mobility, analyzing data from devices optimizes traffic flows. As a result, travel time is reduced, the route is optimized and transport and walking accessibility are improved. Artificial intelligence also plays a crucial role in urban design and infrastructure. The article discusses such a direction of mapping as Site analysis. The “architectural analysis of the site” consists in establishing the connection between the relevant geographical, climatic, historical, legal and infrastructural information and the transformed environment. This is a preliminary stage of architectural and urban planning design, which is carried out in order to develop architectural solutions that take into account and improve the internal and external context of a particular site.

KEYWORDS

the use of GIS technologies, architectural site analysis, spatial planning, artificial intelligence algorithms, urban design

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JATS XML

Editor-in-Chief, editorial board chair

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Nadezhda Rostislavovna KAMYNINA PhD in Engineering, Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor; Rector of the Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography; Member of the Bologna Process Follow-up Group (BFUG); Executive Secretary of the Working Group of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation on the Bologna Process; Member of the Working Group on Spatial Data Infrastructure of the CIS Interstate Council on Geodesy, Cartography, Cadastre, and Remote Sensing, member of the Russian Federation's team of experts on higher education reform under the Erasmus+ program; Awarded the Medal of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation "For Contribution to the Implementation of State Education Policy."

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GOST

Trebushkova I. E., Blinov A. I. The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning // Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology. 2024. no. 1. pp. 36-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05.. (Date of access 10.10.2026).

MLA

Irina Trebushkova, Blinov A. I.. "The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning." Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology 15.1 (2024): 36-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05..

APA

Trebushkova I. E., Blinov A. I. (2024). The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning. Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology, 15(1), 36-45. https://doi.org/10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05.

Chicago

Irina Trebushkova, Blinov A. I.. "The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning." Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology 15, no. 1 (2024): 36-45. https://doi.org/10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05..

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Trebushkova I. E., Blinov A. I. | title = The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning | journal = Spatial Data: Science, Research and Technology | year = 2024 | volume = 15 | issue = 1 | pages = 36-45 | doi = 10.30533/scidata-2024-15-05. }}

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THE USE OF GIS TECHNOLOGIES IN ARCHITECTURE AND SPATIAL PLANNING The use of GIS technologies in architecture and spatial planning

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