The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites

M. A. Scheglov; Karelov Alexey I. Igorevich; Pavlovskiy Andrey A. Aleksandrovich

doi:10.30533/GiA-2025-011

VAK Russia 1.6.20 UDC 528.7 CSCSTI 36.23

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THE METHODOLOGY OF COLLECTING AND ANALYZING HETEROGENEOUS GEOINFORMATION FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS OF CONSTRUCTION CONTROL AT RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION SITES The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites

АА Аа

Published in Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying · Volume 69, Issue 2 · Pages 23–34 · Rubric: Earth aerospace survey, photogrammetry

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/GiA-2025-011

Received: 27.11.2024 Accepted: 23.04.2025 Published: 30.04.2025 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

M. A. Scheglov

Karelov Alexey I. Igorevich

Pavlovskiy Andrey A. Aleksandrovich

M. A. Scheglov

Karelov Alexey I. Igorevich

Research and Design Institute for Information Technology, Signalling and Telecommunications on Railway Transport Russian Federation · Moscow

Pavlovskiy Andrey A. Aleksandrovich

Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy i proektnyy Centr General'nogo plana Russian Federation · Санкт-Петербург

Research and Design Institute for Information Technology, Signalling and Telecommunications on Railway Transport Russian Federation · Moscow

ABSTRACT

In the process of construction, reconstruction, major repairs of capital construction projects in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, construction control is carried out aimed at checking the compliance of the work performed with the design documentation requirements of technical regulations, the results of engineering surveys, the requirements for the construction, reconstruction of the capital construction project. Construction control performed by traditional methods is associated with significant labor costs when implemented on large area or extended objects. The authors of the article describe the experience of using aerospace remote sensing methods of the Earth, aimed at simplifying the task of the inspector to control the work performed at the construction site and significantly reducing the volume of geodetic work. The advantages and disadvantages of various remote sensing methods are given when applied in the course of construction control. The requirements for aerial photography materials obtained by unmanned aerial systems necessary for the formation of orthophotomaps, digital terrain models, point clouds of laser reflections, etc. are described. The structure of the report generated on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of Earth remote sensing data and design documentation is described. The final section of the article describes the positive effects obtained from the application of the method, as well as the prospects for using the information obtained at facilities designed using information modeling technologies in construction.

KEYWORDS

construction control, aerial photography, unmanned aerial vehicle, railway, orthophotoplane, digital terrain model, cross-profile construction, calculation of excavation volumes, photogrammetry, satellite data, remote sensing of the Earth

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Scheglov M. A., Karelov A. I., Pavlovskiy A. A. The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites // Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying. 2025. no. 2. pp. 23-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/GiA-2025-011. (Date of access 13.10.2026).

MLA

M. A. Scheglov, Karelov A. I., Pavlovskiy A. A.. "The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites." Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying 69.2 (2025): 23-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30533/GiA-2025-011.

APA

Scheglov M. A., Karelov A. I., Pavlovskiy A. A. (2025). The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites. Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying, 69(2), 23-34. https://doi.org/10.30533/GiA-2025-011

Chicago

M. A. Scheglov, Karelov A. I., Pavlovskiy A. A.. "The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites." Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying 69, no. 2 (2025): 23-34. https://doi.org/10.30533/GiA-2025-011.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Scheglov M. A., Karelov A. I., Pavlovskiy A. A. | title = The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites | journal = Izvestia Vuzov. Geodesy and Aerophotosurveying | year = 2025 | volume = 69 | issue = 2 | pages = 23-34 | doi = 10.30533/GiA-2025-011 }}

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THE METHODOLOGY OF COLLECTING AND ANALYZING HETEROGENEOUS GEOINFORMATION FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS OF CONSTRUCTION CONTROL AT RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION SITES The methodology of collecting and analyzing heterogeneous geoinformation for solving problems of construction control at railway construction sites

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